• Personal Protective Equipment (PPE): Includes gloves, masks, gowns, and eyewear, with a focus on proper usage to prevent contamination.
• Environmental Cleaning and Disinfection: Involves removing dirt and debris from surfaces, followed by using chemical agents to kill pathogens.
• Sterilization: The complete elimination of all microorganisms from medical instruments through methods like autoclaving and chemical sterilants.
• Infection Control Policies and Procedures: Standardized protocols for infection prevention, including isolation guidelines from health authorities.
• Surveillance and Monitoring: Tracking infections and outbreaks to respond effectively to emerging threats.
• Patient and Staff Education: Training on infection control practices and raising awareness about their importance.
• Isolation Precautions: Implementing specific precautions based on transmission modes and utilizing isolation rooms for contagious patients.
• Antibiotic Stewardship: Promoting the responsible use of antibiotics to prevent resistance.

Effective infection control measures are crucial for preventing the spread of infectious diseases and promoting a safer healthcare environment.

Strategic Health Advisers can also develop a Train the Trainer program for key staff on Infection Control Practices allowing the program to eventually become self-sustaining.